The Mediterranean lifestyle is renowned for its health benefits and strong social connections, exemplified by the exceptional longevity of its inhabitants and the creation of the world’s most famous diet. In Mediterranean culture, art and music are integral parts of daily life, enriching it in unique ways. Classical music, particularly opera and concerts, plays a vital role in keeping the Italian language alive. Among the most renowned Italian opera composers are Gioachino Rossini, Vincenzo Bellini, Gaetano Donizetti, and Giuseppe Verdi. Later, Italian music evolved with composers like Pietro Mascagni, Ruggero Leoncavallo, and especially Giacomo Puccini, and it continues to influence contemporary music with artists like Nino Rota and Ennio Morricone. The Musica e Scienza project aims to bring Italian concert opera to the audience, especially during taffelmusik events, featuring the famous table music compositions by Mozart composed during his journey in Italy.